S&P 500:
An Example of a Trading
System using the SBV Oscillator
March 28, 2008
This week SBV chart example is a
continuation of previous
example on
March 7, 2008. In this week's example we use the same settings that were
already used by showing the consistency of our
trading system over the long period of time.
This week SBV chart example is based on the 60-day SBV(20)
S&P 500 chart.
|
Chart 1. Relationship between the SBV oscillator and
index reversal points.
S&P 500 index. 60-day view. 1 bar = 1 hour. SBV(20) |
 |
It's
Simple and profitable
In our trading example, we applied the following
simple system which is based on our SBV indicator:
-
Once the SBV indicator declines below minus 20% (the
indicator will now show green), we enter a short position (if we are
not already short);
-
Once the SBV indicator advances above minus 20% (after having
been below that level), we will enter a long position (the indicator
still shows green);
-
Once the SBV indicator rallies above plus 20% (the indicator
will now show red), we enter a long position (if we are not already
long);
-
Once the SBV indicator declines below plus 20% (after having
been above that level), we will enter a short position (the indicator
still shows red);
-
If the SBV dropped into negative territory and started to rise without
hitting the signal line, close the short position when the SBV is back in
the positive territory, and stay in cash until a new buy signal is
generated. Vise versa for a long position.
Second time over the last 3 months the rule #6 was used. First time it
was used when
in
our Market outlook on January 23,2008 we have mentioned:
"A note for those who use 60-day SBV(20) simple
trading system: it is recommended to reduce the negative level from minus 20% to
minus 50-60% after such a prolonged Selling volume accumulation. An additional
rule that may increase an efficiency of the system should now include - 'If you
see the SBV below minus 20% for more then 8-10 session in a row, then lower the
signal line from minus 20 to minus 50-60%"
Rule #6: If you see the SBV below
minus 20% or above plus 20% for more then 8-10 session in a row then lower the
signal line from minus 20 to minus 40-60% or raise from plus 20% to plus 40-60%
respectively
Table 1: Trades based on the 5-rule
(additional stop-loss rule) system.
|
Open Trades |
Closed Trades |
Profit
(points) |
|
Time |
Motivation |
Trade |
Index |
Time |
Motivation |
Trade |
Index |
|
02/28/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1372 |
03/05/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy to Cover |
1327 |
+45 |
|
03/05/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy |
1327 |
03/06/08 |
rule #1 |
Sell |
1314 |
-13 |
|
03/06/08 |
rule #1 |
Sell Short |
1314 |
03/11/08 |
rule #6 |
Buy to Cover |
1290 |
+24 |
|
03/11/08 |
rule #6 |
Buy |
1290 |
03/13/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1290 |
0 |
|
03/13/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1290 |
03/13/08 |
rule #3 |
Buy to Cover |
1315 |
-25 |
|
03/13/08 |
rule #3 |
Buy |
1315 |
03/14/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1291 |
-24 |
|
03/14/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1291 |
03/18/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy to Cover |
1310 |
-19 |
|
03/18/08 |
rule #2 |
Buy |
1310 |
03/19/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1308 |
-2 |
|
03/19/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1308 |
03/20/08 |
rule #3 |
Buy to Cover |
1310 |
-2 |
|
03/20/08 |
rule #3 |
Buy |
1310 |
03/24/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1350 |
+40 |
|
03/24/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1350 |
03/25/08 |
rule #3 |
Buy to Cover |
1355 |
-5 |
|
03/25/08 |
rule #3 |
Buy |
1355 |
03/26/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell |
1340 |
-15 |
|
03/26/08 |
rule #4 |
Sell Short |
1340 |
03/28/08 |
|
|
1315 |
+25 |
|
Total: |
+29 |
+2% on the S&P 500
in March
worst month in our 2-year history
of monitoring 60-day SBV
As we mentioned above, even the 60-day SBV (20) shows positive summary
number over the last month, we consider this month the worst month in our
history of tracking this chart setting. Taking a look back and analyzing the
past months we thought it would be logical to put some Q&A which would help to
improve the system:
Question #1. Why the system had several negative trades in a row?
Answer: When the system generated a buy or sell signal it was too late to open a
position. Then the market changed the trend very dynamically and when the system
generated a signal to close a position it was too late to do it.
Question #2: What would help to reduce the losses and open a position earlier?
Answer: If the signal line has been moved to 30-40% level, then the buy or sell
signals would be generated earlier and
some of the trades would result in smaller losses or even become winners.
On 60-day chart 1 bar = 1 hour, if a trader evaluates SBV value
5-10 minutes before the bar completion (on 50-55 min of the bar) then he/she may
assume the final bar value and make a trading decision 5-10 min earlier. In the
volatile market 5-10 minutes earlier opened/closed position may give advantage
of faster reaction on trend changes.
Question #3: How to define periods when signal line could be changed or when a
trader may try to evaluate SBV before a bar completion?
Answer: The current market is extremely volatile and may change the direction
very sharply with strong crash down or dynamic rally up. The VIX (volatility
index) may help identify these periods on the market and a trader may try to
adjust the SBV signal levels when VIX is reaching high levels (high VIX
indicates high level of the uncertainty on the market and as a result high
volatility).
The last couple of months are showing that for
the periods when VIX is above 27 the 30-40% SBV signal line works better for our
SBV system and when the VIX is above 30 the 50-60%
signal line could be used.
This is just an example of how the SBV signal line could be dynamically changed
in respect to the changes in the market behavior. With this example we are
trying show what we think could be used as additional tools that may improve not
just our but other trading systems.
Note: The 20% level for the SBV indicator was
determined in relation to the prevailing market conditions at the time the
trading examples were selected. In order to establish the optimal critical
levels for the SBV indicator, traders should consider the current market
situation and review a chart history of prior volume surges including their
magnitude (i.e., the level the SBV indicator reached).
Our charts are unique in that they give traders the option to choose
specific chart settings that best fit their personal trading styles and risk
tolerance. Traders can thus develop and test their own trading systems. On our
charts, you can scroll back in history to test any system you created.
| Disclaimer: The chart
example is intended for educational purposes only – it does not
constitute trading advice, nor does it make or imply any market trend
predictions. |
More Examples:
| Date |
Index |
Timeframe |
Result |
Number of Trades |
| Dec. 26, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+294 points (+31%) |
13 "Long" and 12 "Short" |
| Dec. 19, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+290 points (+30%) |
12 "Long" and 12 "Short" |
| Dec. 12, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
10-day |
+91 points (+11%) |
9 "Long" and 8 "Short" |
| Dec. 5, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+354 points (+36%) |
10 "Long" and 10 "Short" |
| Nov. 28, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+420 points (+43%) |
10 "Long" and 9 "Short" |
| Nov. 21, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+244 points (+20%) |
14 "Long" and 10 "Short" |
| Nov. 14, 2008 |
Nasdaq 100 |
10-day |
+69 points (+5.1%) |
5 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| Nov. 7, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+3,137 points (+30%) |
5 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| Oct. 31, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
5-day |
+42 points (+4.7%) |
9 "Long" and 9 "Short" |
| Oct. 24, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+3,004 points (+27%) |
5 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| Oct. 17, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+2,886 points (+26%) |
4 "Long" and 4 "Short" |
| Oct. 10, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+2,262 points (+20%) |
5 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| Oct. 3, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+958 points (+8.3%) |
8 "Long" and 9 "Short" |
| Sept. 26, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+74 points (+5.8%) |
7 "Long" and 7 "Short" |
| Sept. 19, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+114 points (+9.0%) |
6 "Long" and 7 "Short" |
| Sept. 12, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+1,232 points (+11%) |
5 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Sept. 5, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+734 points (+6.3%) |
5 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Aug. 29, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+600 points (+5.2%) |
6 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| Aug. 22, 2008 |
DJI |
30-day |
+995 points (+8.7%) |
5 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Aug. 15, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+41 points (+3.2%) |
7 "Long" and 8 "Short" |
| Aug. 8, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+44 points (+3.5%) |
6 "Long" and 7 "Short" |
| Aug. 1, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+45 points (+3.6%) |
4 "Long" and 8 "Short" |
| July 25, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+28 points (+2.2%) |
1 "Long" and 3 "Short" |
| July 18, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+7 points (+0.0%) |
9 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| July 11, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+103 points (+7.8%) |
4 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| July 3, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+69 points (+5.2%) |
4 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| June 27, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+62 points (+4.4%) |
7 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| June 20, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+113 points (+8.5%) |
4 "Long" and 2 "Short" |
| June 13, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+108 points (+8.1%) |
4 "Long" and 2 "Short" |
| June 6, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+47 points (+3.4%) |
7 "Long" and 10 "Short" |
| May 30, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+201 points (+15%) |
4 "Long" and 3 "Short" |
| May 23, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+222 points (+16%) |
3 "Long" and 4 "Short" |
| May 16, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+243 points (+18%) |
4 "Long" and 3 "Short" |
| May 9, 2008 |
NASDAQ 100 |
10-day |
+97 points (+5.1%) |
10
"Long" and 10 "Short" |
| May 2, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+31 points (+2.2%) |
7 "Long" and 9 "Short" |
| April 25, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+251 points (+18%) |
7 "Long" and 8 "Short" |
| April 18, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+91 points (+6.6%) |
3 "Long" and 3 "Short" |
| April 11, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+39 points (+3.0%) |
4 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| April 4, 2008 |
NASDAQ 100 |
5-day |
+93 points (+5.2%) |
7 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| March 28, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+29 points (+2.1%) |
6 "Long" and 7 "Short" |
| March 20, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
5-day |
+53 points (+4.2%) |
3 "Long" and 4 "Short" |
| March 14, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
5-day |
+77 points (+6.0%) |
6 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| March 7, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+222 points (+15%) |
9 "Long" and 9 "Short" |
| Febr. 29, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+211 points (+14%) |
8 "Long" and 8 "Short" |
| Feb. 22, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
15-day |
+85 points (+6.4%) |
4 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Feb. 15, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+211 points (+15%) |
7 "Long" and 7 "Short" |
| Feb. 8, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+214 points (+14%) |
6 "Long" and 6 "Short" |
| Feb. 1, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+246 points (+17%) |
5 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Jan. 25, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+330 points (+20%) |
5 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Jan. 18, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+330 points (+22%) |
4 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Jan. 11, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+309 points (+21%) |
5 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
| Jan. 4, 2008 |
S&P 500 |
60-day |
+291 points (+20%) |
4 "Long" and 5 "Short" |
|