- SBV Technical Analysis

Trading with MarketVolume
 
S&P 500:
An Example of a Trading System using the SBV Oscillator

March 28, 2008

This week SBV chart example is a continuation of previous example on March 7, 2008. In this week's example we use the same settings that were already used by showing the consistency of our trading system over the long period of time.

This week SBV chart example is based on the 60-day SBV(20) S&P 500 chart.

Chart 1. Relationship between the SBV oscillator and index reversal points. S&P 500 index. 60-day view. 1 bar = 1 hour. SBV(20)
SP 500 Chart

It's Simple and profitable

In our trading example, we applied the following simple system which is based on our SBV indicator:

  1. Once the SBV indicator declines below minus 20% (the indicator will now show green), we enter a short position (if we are not already short);
  2. Once the SBV indicator advances above minus 20% (after having been below that level), we will enter a long position (the indicator still shows green);
  3. Once the SBV indicator rallies above plus 20% (the indicator will now show red), we enter a long position (if we are not already long);
  4. Once the SBV indicator declines below plus 20% (after having been above that level), we will enter a short position (the indicator still shows red);
  5. If the SBV dropped into negative territory and started to rise without hitting the signal line, close the short position when the SBV is back in the positive territory, and stay in cash until a new buy signal is generated. Vise versa for a long position.

Second time over the last 3 months the rule #6 was used. First time it was used when in our Market outlook on January 23,2008 we have mentioned:

"A note for those who use 60-day SBV(20) simple trading system: it is recommended to reduce the negative level from minus 20% to minus 50-60% after such a prolonged Selling volume accumulation. An additional rule that may increase an efficiency of the system should now include - 'If you see the SBV below minus 20% for more then 8-10 session in a row, then lower the signal line from minus 20 to minus 50-60%"

Rule #6: If you see the SBV below minus 20% or above plus 20% for more then 8-10 session in a row then lower the signal line from minus 20 to minus 40-60% or raise from plus 20% to plus 40-60% respectively

Table 1: Trades based on the   5-rule (additional stop-loss rule) system.
Open Trades Closed Trades Profit
(points)
Time Motivation Trade Index Time Motivation Trade Index
02/28/08 rule #4 Sell Short 1372 03/05/08 rule #2 Buy to Cover 1327 +45
03/05/08 rule #2 Buy 1327 03/06/08 rule #1 Sell 1314 -13
03/06/08 rule #1 Sell Short 1314 03/11/08 rule #6 Buy to Cover 1290 +24
03/11/08 rule #6 Buy 1290 03/13/08 rule #4 Sell 1290 0
03/13/08 rule #4 Sell Short 1290 03/13/08 rule #3 Buy to Cover 1315 -25
03/13/08 rule #3 Buy 1315 03/14/08 rule #4 Sell 1291 -24
03/14/08 rule #4 Sell Short 1291 03/18/08 rule #2 Buy to Cover 1310 -19
03/18/08 rule #2 Buy 1310 03/19/08 rule #4 Sell 1308 -2
03/19/08 rule #4 Sell Short 1308 03/20/08 rule #3 Buy to Cover 1310 -2
03/20/08 rule #3 Buy 1310 03/24/08 rule #4 Sell 1350 +40
03/24/08 rule #4 Sell Short 1350 03/25/08 rule #3 Buy to Cover 1355 -5
03/25/08 rule #3 Buy 1355 03/26/08 rule #4 Sell 1340 -15
03/26/08 rule #4 Sell Short 1340 03/28/08     1315 +25

Total:  

+29

+2% on the S&P 500 in March
worst month in our 2-year history
of monitoring 60-day SBV

As we mentioned above, even the 60-day SBV (20) shows positive summary number over the last month, we consider this month the worst month in our history of tracking this chart setting. Taking a look back and analyzing the past months we thought it would be logical to put some Q&A which would help to improve the system:

Question #1. Why the system had several negative trades in a row?

Answer: When the system generated a buy or sell signal it was too late to open a position. Then the market changed the trend very dynamically and when the system generated a signal to close a position it was too late to do it.

Question #2: What would help to reduce the losses and open a position earlier?

Answer: If the signal line has been moved to 30-40% level, then the buy or sell signals would be generated earlier and some of the trades would result in smaller losses or even become winners.

On 60-day chart 1 bar = 1 hour, if a trader evaluates SBV value 5-10 minutes before the bar completion (on 50-55 min of the bar) then he/she may assume the final bar value and make a trading decision 5-10 min earlier. In the volatile market 5-10 minutes earlier opened/closed position may give advantage of faster reaction on trend changes.

Question #3: How to define periods when signal line could be changed or when a trader may try to evaluate SBV before a bar completion?

Answer: The current market is extremely volatile and may change the direction very sharply with strong crash down or dynamic rally up. The VIX (volatility index) may help identify these periods on the market and a trader may try to adjust the SBV signal levels when VIX is reaching high levels (high VIX indicates high level of the uncertainty on the market and as a result high volatility).

The last couple of months are showing that for the periods when VIX is above 27 the 30-40% SBV signal line works better for our SBV system and when the VIX is above 30 the 50-60% signal line could be used.

This is just an example of how the SBV signal line could be dynamically changed in respect to the changes in the market behavior. With this example we are trying show what we think could be used as additional tools that may improve not just our but other trading systems.

Note: The 20% level for the SBV indicator was determined in relation to the prevailing market conditions at the time the trading examples were selected. In order to establish the optimal critical levels for the SBV indicator, traders should consider the current market situation and review a chart history of prior volume surges including their magnitude (i.e., the level the SBV indicator reached).

Our charts are unique in that they give traders the option to choose specific chart settings that best fit their personal trading styles and risk tolerance. Traders can thus develop and test their own trading systems. On our charts, you can scroll back in history to test any system you created.

Disclaimer: The chart example is intended for educational purposes only – it does not constitute trading advice, nor does it make or imply any market trend predictions.

 More Examples:
Date Index Timeframe Result Number of Trades
Dec. 26, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +294 points (+31%) 13 "Long" and 12 "Short"
Dec. 19, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +290 points (+30%) 12 "Long" and 12 "Short"
Dec. 12, 2008 S&P 500 10-day +91 points (+11%) 9 "Long" and 8 "Short"
Dec. 5, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +354 points (+36%) 10 "Long" and 10 "Short"
Nov. 28, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +420 points (+43%) 10 "Long" and 9 "Short"
Nov. 21, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +244 points (+20%) 14 "Long" and 10 "Short"
Nov. 14, 2008 Nasdaq 100 10-day +69 points (+5.1%) 5 "Long" and 6 "Short"
Nov. 7, 2008 DJI 30-day +3,137 points (+30%) 5 "Long" and 6 "Short"
Oct. 31, 2008 S&P 500 5-day +42 points (+4.7%) 9 "Long" and 9 "Short"
Oct. 24, 2008 DJI 30-day +3,004 points (+27%) 5 "Long" and 6 "Short"
Oct. 17, 2008 DJI 30-day +2,886 points (+26%) 4 "Long" and 4 "Short"
Oct. 10, 2008 DJI 30-day +2,262 points (+20%) 5 "Long" and 6 "Short"
Oct. 3, 2008 DJI 30-day +958 points (+8.3%) 8 "Long" and 9 "Short"
Sept. 26, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +74 points (+5.8%) 7 "Long" and 7 "Short"
Sept. 19, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +114 points (+9.0%) 6 "Long" and 7 "Short"
Sept. 12, 2008 DJI 30-day +1,232 points (+11%) 5 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Sept. 5, 2008 DJI 30-day +734 points (+6.3%) 5 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Aug. 29, 2008 DJI 30-day +600 points (+5.2%) 6 "Long" and 6 "Short"
Aug. 22, 2008 DJI 30-day +995 points (+8.7%) 5 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Aug. 15, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +41 points (+3.2%) 7 "Long" and 8 "Short"
Aug. 8, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +44 points (+3.5%) 6 "Long" and 7 "Short"
Aug. 1, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +45 points (+3.6%) 4 "Long" and 8 "Short"
July 25, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +28 points (+2.2%) 1 "Long" and 3 "Short"
July 18, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +7 points (+0.0%) 9 "Long" and 5 "Short"
July 11, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +103 points (+7.8%) 4 "Long" and 6 "Short"
July 3, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +69 points (+5.2%) 4 "Long" and 6 "Short"
June 27, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +62 points (+4.4%) 7 "Long" and 6 "Short"
June 20, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +113 points (+8.5%) 4 "Long" and 2 "Short"
June 13, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +108 points (+8.1%) 4 "Long" and 2 "Short"
June 6, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +47 points (+3.4%) 7 "Long" and 10 "Short"
May 30, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +201 points (+15%) 4 "Long" and 3 "Short"
May 23, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +222 points (+16%) 3 "Long" and 4 "Short"
May 16, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +243 points (+18%) 4 "Long" and 3 "Short"
May 9, 2008 NASDAQ 100 10-day +97 points (+5.1%) 10 "Long" and 10 "Short"
May 2, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +31 points (+2.2%) 7 "Long" and 9 "Short"
April 25, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +251 points (+18%) 7 "Long" and 8 "Short"
April 18, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +91 points (+6.6%) 3 "Long" and 3 "Short"
April 11, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +39 points (+3.0%) 4 "Long" and 5 "Short"
April 4, 2008 NASDAQ 100 5-day +93 points (+5.2%) 7 "Long" and 6 "Short"
March 28, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +29 points (+2.1%) 6 "Long" and 7 "Short"
March 20, 2008 S&P 500 5-day +53 points (+4.2%) 3 "Long" and 4 "Short"
March 14, 2008 S&P 500 5-day +77 points (+6.0%) 6 "Long" and 5 "Short"
March 7, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +222 points (+15%) 9 "Long" and 9 "Short"
Febr. 29, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +211 points (+14%) 8 "Long" and 8 "Short"
Feb. 22, 2008 S&P 500 15-day +85 points (+6.4%) 4 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Feb. 15, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +211 points (+15%) 7 "Long" and 7 "Short"
Feb. 8, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +214 points (+14%) 6 "Long" and 6 "Short"
Feb. 1, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +246 points (+17%) 5 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Jan. 25, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +330 points (+20%) 5 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Jan. 18, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +330 points (+22%) 4 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Jan. 11, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +309 points (+21%) 5 "Long" and 5 "Short"
Jan. 4, 2008 S&P 500 60-day +291 points (+20%) 4 "Long" and 5 "Short"
 

 


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11/7/2009 - SV1